On February 5th, the Ministry of Natural Resources issued the “Overall Plan for Enhancing the Digital Governance Capability of Natural Resources”. It supports the utilisation of new information technologies such as cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, etc. to build “one network, one map, and national spatial basic information platform” for natural resources.
The plan envisions the development of four thematic scenarios: a baseline scenario, a structure-focused scenario, a green and low-carbon scenario, and a scenario focused on the protection of rights. It encourages the utilisation of computing resources, integration and sharing of data resources, opening of application platforms, collaborative scenario services, and reliable online and offline security. This comprehensive support for the digital and intelligent transformation across all natural resource operations aims to facilitate the effective protection, rational use of natural resources and enhance the ecological quality.
Among the four thematic application scenarios, the “structure-oriented scenario” requires an accurate understanding of the state and process of natural resource utilisation, a strengthened guidance for national spatial planning, differentiated control of all areas and elements, and overall promotion of business collaboration and data interconnection between planning and land use control. The “green and low-carbon scenario” requires digitisation, integration, and modernisation throughout the entire process of national spatial governance. The content and requirements of the “structure-oriented scenario” and the “green and low-carbon scenario” are relevant for the Urban-Act project in its mission to support the integration of low-carbon and resilience requirements into urban spatial planning, as well as into the monitoring and evaluation system.
（Author: Cai Handuo）
自然资源部印发《自然资源数字化治理能力提升总体方案》
自然资源部于2024年2月5日印发了《自然资源数字化治理能力提升总体方案》，本方案确立了该领域在中国的未来发展目标：以全面提升自然资源信息化服务能力为导向，充分应用云计算、大数据、人工智能、视联网、物联网等新一代信息技术，建成自然资源“一张网、一张图、国土空间基础信息平台”。构建底线守护、格局优化、绿色低碳、权益维护四大主题应用场景，实现算力资源高效利用、数据资源共融共享、平台应用智能开放、场景服务敏捷协同、线上线下安全可靠，全面支撑自然资源全业务数字化、智能化转型，服务自然资源有效保护、合理利用和生态质量提升，保障可持续发展，构建美丽中国数字化国土空间治理体系，建设绿色智慧的数字生态文明。
四大主题应用场景中，“格局优化场景”要求准确把握自然资源利用状态和变化过程，强化国土空间规划引领、全域全要素差异化管控，整体推进规划与用途管制的业务协同和数据互联。“绿色低碳场景”要求把数字化、一体化、现代化贯穿到国土空间治理全过程，推动节约集约、绿色低碳发展的科学化、智慧化决策。“格局优化”和“绿色低碳”这两个场景下的内容和要求与GIZ实施的Urban-Act项目计划的“将低碳和韧性要素纳入市级空间规划编制和监测评估”等方面的内容具有相关性和指导性。
