Climate Cooperation China
On behalf of the International Climate Initiative (IKI)

Updates on CBD COP 15

On 29 April 2021, China unveiled the official website for the 15th Conference of the Parties of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD COP 15). The CBD COP 15 is scheduled to take place in Kunming, Yunnan Province, from 11 to 24 October 2021.

On 28 May 2021, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) sent an invitation letter to all provincial governments, inviting local authorities to showcase achievements and best practices in biodiversity conservation at China’s CBD COP 15 Pavilion in Kunming. The exhibition, which is planned to be set up by the end of August, will be divided into three sections: one for the whole of China, one for Yunnan Province, and one for all other provinces together. Moreover, a virtual exhibition will be prepared and completed by the end of September.

On 06-07 June 2021, a warm-up event of the ‘”Business and Biodiversity Forum”, an event running parallel to CBD COP 15, was held in Kunming, under the theme of “The business and finance journey to Kunming: We are part of the solution”. This event was co-hosted by the CBD Secretariat Office and the MEE and facilitated by the Foreign Environmental Cooperation Center (FECO) of MEE, the World Economic Forum, and the Office of Yunnan Steering Group for CBD COP 15. On-site and offline keynote speeches were given by the United Nations Secretary-General Special Envoy for the Ocean, the Resident Representative of UNDP China, and the Regional Director of the French Development Agency in China. This event was supported by the United Nations and relevant international organizations, as well as companies such as China General Nuclear Group and Huawei. . Around 200 representatives from international organizations domestic and foreign governments, civil society, as well as businesses, attended the event on-site, with around another 300 joining online.

More policy news

China issues National Climate Plan for 2026–2030

On 27 July 2026, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) and 18 other national authorities jointly issued the “National Climate Change Plan for the 15th Five-Year Plan Period”. The plan covers the period 2026–2030 and addresses mitigation, adaptation, carbon markets, product carbon footprints and climate governance.

The plan builds on the objectives of the general 15th Five-Year Plan (FYP) for National Economic and Social Development, adopted in March 2026, and of the State Council’s “Action Plan for Carbon Peaking during the 15th Five-Year Plan Period”, issued earlier this month. While the “Action Plan for Carbon Peaking” focuses mainly on energy and sectoral carbon dioxide (CO2) reductions, the new national climate plan also addresses non-CO2 gases, climate risk and the data systems needed to implement climate policy.

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China sets out how it intends to peak carbon emissions before 2030

On 9 July 2026, the State Council published the “Action Plan for Carbon Peaking during the 15th Five-Year Plan Period (2026–2030)”. The plan translates the climate objectives of the 15th Five-Year Plan, adopted in March 2026, into sector-level measures for energy, industry, transport, buildings and carbon markets. It is the central instrument through which China intends to reach its target of peaking carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions before 2030, and prepare the ground for carbon neutrality before 2060.

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